Mark Mba Wright’s journey at Iowa State University began in 2004, when he arrived from Equitorial Guinea as a junior in college with a passion for energy and a lot of questions.
“I come from a relatively oil-rich country, but I was always wondering—what happens after oil?” he says. “I discovered there were solutions, but they were too expensive. I wanted to know why.”
That question has guided his career ever since.
Now a professor of mechanical engineering and newly appointed associate director of the Bioeconomy Institute, Wright leads research that spans a wide range of technologies—some of which, at first glance, might seem unrelated. His team works on everything from bio-manufactured aviation fuels to synthetic fibers made from environmentally friendly resources to electrochemical systems that use renewable energy to produce fuels and chemicals.
His scope of work might sound disjointed at first, but the throughline is this: he takes ideas that seem imaginative or futuristic and figures out how to make them practical.
That’s where mechanical engineering comes in. “Our discipline is about systems—how energy flows, how materials behave, how processes scale,” he explains. “We apply those principles to technologies that could transform entire industries.”
Wright’s team uses modeling and simulation to evaluate how emerging technologies might perform in the real world. They analyze costs, environmental impacts, and scalability—helping determine what it would take to bring a concept from the lab to life.

